harmony 鸿蒙@ohos.process (Obtaining Process Information)

  • 2025-06-12
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@ohos.process (Obtaining Process Information)

The process module provides process management APIs, for example, APIs for obtaining process information.

NOTE

The initial APIs of this module are supported since API version 7. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.

Modules to Import

import { process } from '@kit.ArkTS';

Attributes

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

Name Type Readable Writable Description
uid number Yes No User identifier (UID) of the process.
pid number Yes No Process ID (PID) of the process.
tid8+ number Yes No Thread ID (TID) of the thread.

EventListener

type EventListener = (evt: Object) => void

Describes the event to store.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
evt Object Yes Event.

process.isIsolatedProcess8+

isIsolatedProcess(): boolean

Checks whether this process is isolated.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Return value

Type Description
boolean Check result. The value true means that the process is isolated, and false means the opposite.

Example

let result = process.isIsolatedProcess();

process.is64Bit8+

is64Bit(): boolean

Checks whether this process is running in a 64-bit environment.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Return value

Type Description
boolean Check result. The value true means that the process is running in a 64-bit environment, and false means the opposite.

Example

let result = process.is64Bit();

process.getStartRealtime8+

getStartRealtime(): number

Obtains the duration, in milliseconds, from the time the system starts to the time the process starts.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Return value

Type Description
number Duration obtained, in milliseconds.

Example

let realtime = process.getStartRealtime();

process.getPastCpuTime8+

getPastCpuTime(): number

Obtains the CPU time (in milliseconds) from the time the process starts to the current time.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Return value

Type Description
number CPU time obtained, in milliseconds.

Example

let result = process.getPastCpuTime();

process.abort

abort(): void

Aborts a process and generates a core file. This method will cause a process to exit immediately. Exercise caution when using this method.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Example

process.abort();

process.uptime

uptime(): number

Obtains the running time of this process.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Return value

Type Description
number Running time of the process, in seconds.

Example

let time = process.uptime();

process.kill(deprecated)

kill(signal: number, pid: number): boolean

Sends a signal to the specified process to terminate it.

NOTE

This API is supported since API version 7 and deprecated since API version 9. You are advised to use kill9+ instead.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
signal number Yes Signal to send.
pid number Yes PID of the process, to which the signal will be sent.

Return value

Type Description
boolean Signal sending result. The value true means that the signal is sent successfully, and false means the opposite.

Example

let pres = process.pid;
let result = process.kill(28, pres);

process.exit(deprecated)

exit(code: number): void

Terminates this process.

Exercise caution when using this API. After this API is called, the application exits. If the input parameter is not 0, data loss or exceptions may occur.

NOTE

This API is supported since API version 7 and deprecated since API version 9. You are advised to use exit9+ instead.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
code number Yes Exit code of the process.

Example

process.exit(0);

process.getUidForName(deprecated)

getUidForName(v: string): number

Obtains the UID of a user from the user database of the system based on the specified user name.

NOTE

This API is supported since API version 8 and deprecated since API version 9. You are advised to use getUidForName9+ instead.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
v string Yes User name.

Return value

Type Description
number UID of the user.

Example

let pres = process.getUidForName("tool");

process.getThreadPriority(deprecated)

getThreadPriority(v: number): number

Obtains the thread priority based on the specified TID.

NOTE

This API is supported since API version 8 and deprecated since API version 9. You are advised to use getThreadPriority9+ instead.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
v number Yes TID.

Return value

Type Description
number Priority of the thread. The priority depends on the operating system.

Example

let tid = process.tid;
let pres = process.getThreadPriority(tid);

process.isAppUid(deprecated)

isAppUid(v: number): boolean

Checks whether a UID belongs to this application.

NOTE

This API is supported since API version 8 and deprecated since API version 9. You are advised to use isAppUid9+ instead.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
v number Yes UID.

Return value

Type Description
boolean Check result. The value true means that the UID belongs to the application, and false means the opposite.

Example

let result = process.isAppUid(688);

process.getSystemConfig(deprecated)

getSystemConfig(name: number): number

Obtains the system configuration.

NOTE

This API is supported since API version 8 and deprecated since API version 9. You are advised to use getSystemConfig9+ instead.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
name number Yes System configuration parameter name.

Return value

Type Description
number System configuration obtained.

Example

let _SC_ARG_MAX = 0;
let pres = process.getSystemConfig(_SC_ARG_MAX);

process.getEnvironmentVar(deprecated)

getEnvironmentVar(name: string): string

Obtains the value of an environment variable.

NOTE

This API is supported since API version 8 and deprecated since API version 9. You are advised to use getEnvironmentVar9+ instead.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
name string Yes Environment variable name.

Return value

Type Description
string Value of the environment variable.

Example

let pres = process.getEnvironmentVar("PATH");

ProcessManager9+

Provides APIs for throwing exceptions during the addition of a process.

A ProcessManager object is obtained through its own constructor.

isAppUid9+

isAppUid(v: number): boolean

Checks whether a UID belongs to this application.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
v number Yes UID. which can be obtained by running process.uid.

Return value

Type Description
boolean Check result. The value true means that the UID belongs to the application, and false means the opposite.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Universal Error Codes.

ID Error Message
401 Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2. Incorrect parameter types.

Example

let pro = new process.ProcessManager();
// Use process.uid to obtain the UID.
let pres = process.uid;
let result = pro.isAppUid(pres);
console.log("result: " + result); // result: true

getUidForName9+

getUidForName(v: string): number

Obtains the UID of a user from the user database of the system based on the specified user name.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
v string Yes User name.

Return value

Type Description
number UID of the user. If the user does not exist, -1 is returned.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Universal Error Codes.

ID Error Message
401 Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2. Incorrect parameter types.

Example

let pro = new process.ProcessManager();
let pres = pro .getUidForName("tool");

getThreadPriority9+

getThreadPriority(v: number): number

Obtains the thread priority based on the specified TID.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
v number Yes TID.

Return value

Type Description
number Priority of the thread. The priority depends on the operating system.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Universal Error Codes.

ID Error Message
401 Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2. Incorrect parameter types.

Example

let pro = new process.ProcessManager();
let tid = process.tid;
let pres = pro.getThreadPriority(tid);

getSystemConfig9+

getSystemConfig(name: number): number

Obtains the system configuration.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
name number Yes System configuration parameter name.

Return value

Type Description
number System configuration obtained. If the system configuration does not exist, -1 is returned.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Universal Error Codes.

ID Error Message
401 Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2. Incorrect parameter types.

Example

let pro = new process.ProcessManager();
let _SC_ARG_MAX = 0;
let pres = pro.getSystemConfig(_SC_ARG_MAX);

getEnvironmentVar9+

getEnvironmentVar(name: string): string

Obtains the value of an environment variable.

NOTE

If the environment variable does not exist, undefined is returned.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
name string Yes Environment variable name.

Return value

Type Description
string Value of the environment variable.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Universal Error Codes.

ID Error Message
401 Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2. Incorrect parameter types.

Example

let pro = new process.ProcessManager();
let pres = pro.getEnvironmentVar("PATH");

exit9+

exit(code: number): void

Terminates this process.

Exercise caution when using this API. After this API is called, the application exits. If the input parameter is not 0, data loss or exceptions may occur.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
code number Yes Exit code of the process.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Universal Error Codes.

ID Error Message
401 Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2. Incorrect parameter types.

Example

let pro = new process.ProcessManager();
pro.exit(0);

kill9+

kill(signal: number, pid: number): boolean

Sends a signal to the specified process to terminate it.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.Utils.Lang

Parameters

Name Type Mandatory Description
signal number Yes Signal to send.
pid number Yes PID of the process, to which the signal will be sent.

Return value

Type Description
boolean Signal sending result. The value true means that the signal is sent successfully, and false means the opposite.

Error codes

For details about the error codes, see Universal Error Codes.

ID Error Message
401 Parameter error. Possible causes: 1. Mandatory parameters are left unspecified; 2. Incorrect parameter types.

Example

let pro = new process.ProcessManager();
let pres = process.pid;
let result = pro.kill(28, pres);

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