airflow s3 源码
airflow s3 代码
文件路径:/airflow/providers/amazon/aws/operators/s3.py
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"""This module contains AWS S3 operators."""
from __future__ import annotations
import subprocess
import sys
from tempfile import NamedTemporaryFile
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Sequence
from airflow.exceptions import AirflowException
from airflow.models import BaseOperator
from airflow.providers.amazon.aws.hooks.s3 import S3Hook
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from airflow.utils.context import Context
BUCKET_DOES_NOT_EXIST_MSG = "Bucket with name: %s doesn't exist"
class S3CreateBucketOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
This operator creates an S3 bucket
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3CreateBucketOperator`
:param bucket_name: This is bucket name you want to create
:param aws_conn_id: The Airflow connection used for AWS credentials.
If this is None or empty then the default boto3 behaviour is used. If
running Airflow in a distributed manner and aws_conn_id is None or
empty, then default boto3 configuration would be used (and must be
maintained on each worker node).
:param region_name: AWS region_name. If not specified fetched from connection.
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = ("bucket_name",)
def __init__(
self,
*,
bucket_name: str,
aws_conn_id: str | None = "aws_default",
region_name: str | None = None,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.bucket_name = bucket_name
self.region_name = region_name
self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
def execute(self, context: Context):
s3_hook = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id, region_name=self.region_name)
if not s3_hook.check_for_bucket(self.bucket_name):
s3_hook.create_bucket(bucket_name=self.bucket_name, region_name=self.region_name)
self.log.info("Created bucket with name: %s", self.bucket_name)
else:
self.log.info("Bucket with name: %s already exists", self.bucket_name)
class S3DeleteBucketOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
This operator deletes an S3 bucket
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3DeleteBucketOperator`
:param bucket_name: This is bucket name you want to delete
:param force_delete: Forcibly delete all objects in the bucket before deleting the bucket
:param aws_conn_id: The Airflow connection used for AWS credentials.
If this is None or empty then the default boto3 behaviour is used. If
running Airflow in a distributed manner and aws_conn_id is None or
empty, then default boto3 configuration would be used (and must be
maintained on each worker node).
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = ("bucket_name",)
def __init__(
self,
bucket_name: str,
force_delete: bool = False,
aws_conn_id: str | None = "aws_default",
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.bucket_name = bucket_name
self.force_delete = force_delete
self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
def execute(self, context: Context):
s3_hook = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id)
if s3_hook.check_for_bucket(self.bucket_name):
s3_hook.delete_bucket(bucket_name=self.bucket_name, force_delete=self.force_delete)
self.log.info("Deleted bucket with name: %s", self.bucket_name)
else:
self.log.info("Bucket with name: %s doesn't exist", self.bucket_name)
class S3GetBucketTaggingOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
This operator gets tagging from an S3 bucket
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3GetBucketTaggingOperator`
:param bucket_name: This is bucket name you want to reference
:param aws_conn_id: The Airflow connection used for AWS credentials.
If this is None or empty then the default boto3 behaviour is used. If
running Airflow in a distributed manner and aws_conn_id is None or
empty, then default boto3 configuration would be used (and must be
maintained on each worker node).
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = ("bucket_name",)
def __init__(self, bucket_name: str, aws_conn_id: str | None = "aws_default", **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.bucket_name = bucket_name
self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
def execute(self, context: Context):
s3_hook = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id)
if s3_hook.check_for_bucket(self.bucket_name):
self.log.info("Getting tags for bucket %s", self.bucket_name)
return s3_hook.get_bucket_tagging(self.bucket_name)
else:
self.log.warning(BUCKET_DOES_NOT_EXIST_MSG, self.bucket_name)
return None
class S3PutBucketTaggingOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
This operator puts tagging for an S3 bucket.
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3PutBucketTaggingOperator`
:param bucket_name: The name of the bucket to add tags to.
:param key: The key portion of the key/value pair for a tag to be added.
If a key is provided, a value must be provided as well.
:param value: The value portion of the key/value pair for a tag to be added.
If a value is provided, a key must be provided as well.
:param tag_set: A List of key/value pairs.
:param aws_conn_id: The Airflow connection used for AWS credentials.
If this is None or empty then the default boto3 behaviour is used. If
running Airflow in a distributed manner and aws_conn_id is None or
empty, then the default boto3 configuration would be used (and must be
maintained on each worker node).
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = ("bucket_name",)
template_fields_renderers = {"tag_set": "json"}
def __init__(
self,
bucket_name: str,
key: str | None = None,
value: str | None = None,
tag_set: list[dict[str, str]] | None = None,
aws_conn_id: str | None = "aws_default",
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.key = key
self.value = value
self.tag_set = tag_set
self.bucket_name = bucket_name
self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
def execute(self, context: Context):
s3_hook = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id)
if s3_hook.check_for_bucket(self.bucket_name):
self.log.info("Putting tags for bucket %s", self.bucket_name)
return s3_hook.put_bucket_tagging(
key=self.key, value=self.value, tag_set=self.tag_set, bucket_name=self.bucket_name
)
else:
self.log.warning(BUCKET_DOES_NOT_EXIST_MSG, self.bucket_name)
return None
class S3DeleteBucketTaggingOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
This operator deletes tagging from an S3 bucket.
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3DeleteBucketTaggingOperator`
:param bucket_name: This is the name of the bucket to delete tags from.
:param aws_conn_id: The Airflow connection used for AWS credentials.
If this is None or empty then the default boto3 behaviour is used. If
running Airflow in a distributed manner and aws_conn_id is None or
empty, then default boto3 configuration would be used (and must be
maintained on each worker node).
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = ("bucket_name",)
def __init__(self, bucket_name: str, aws_conn_id: str | None = "aws_default", **kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.bucket_name = bucket_name
self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
def execute(self, context: Context):
s3_hook = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id)
if s3_hook.check_for_bucket(self.bucket_name):
self.log.info("Deleting tags for bucket %s", self.bucket_name)
return s3_hook.delete_bucket_tagging(self.bucket_name)
else:
self.log.warning(BUCKET_DOES_NOT_EXIST_MSG, self.bucket_name)
return None
class S3CopyObjectOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
Creates a copy of an object that is already stored in S3.
Note: the S3 connection used here needs to have access to both
source and destination bucket/key.
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3CopyObjectOperator`
:param source_bucket_key: The key of the source object. (templated)
It can be either full s3:// style url or relative path from root level.
When it's specified as a full s3:// url, please omit source_bucket_name.
:param dest_bucket_key: The key of the object to copy to. (templated)
The convention to specify `dest_bucket_key` is the same as `source_bucket_key`.
:param source_bucket_name: Name of the S3 bucket where the source object is in. (templated)
It should be omitted when `source_bucket_key` is provided as a full s3:// url.
:param dest_bucket_name: Name of the S3 bucket to where the object is copied. (templated)
It should be omitted when `dest_bucket_key` is provided as a full s3:// url.
:param source_version_id: Version ID of the source object (OPTIONAL)
:param aws_conn_id: Connection id of the S3 connection to use
:param verify: Whether or not to verify SSL certificates for S3 connection.
By default SSL certificates are verified.
You can provide the following values:
- False: do not validate SSL certificates. SSL will still be used,
but SSL certificates will not be
verified.
- path/to/cert/bundle.pem: A filename of the CA cert bundle to uses.
You can specify this argument if you want to use a different
CA cert bundle than the one used by botocore.
:param acl_policy: String specifying the canned ACL policy for the file being
uploaded to the S3 bucket.
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = (
'source_bucket_key',
'dest_bucket_key',
'source_bucket_name',
'dest_bucket_name',
)
def __init__(
self,
*,
source_bucket_key: str,
dest_bucket_key: str,
source_bucket_name: str | None = None,
dest_bucket_name: str | None = None,
source_version_id: str | None = None,
aws_conn_id: str = 'aws_default',
verify: str | bool | None = None,
acl_policy: str | None = None,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.source_bucket_key = source_bucket_key
self.dest_bucket_key = dest_bucket_key
self.source_bucket_name = source_bucket_name
self.dest_bucket_name = dest_bucket_name
self.source_version_id = source_version_id
self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
self.verify = verify
self.acl_policy = acl_policy
def execute(self, context: Context):
s3_hook = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id, verify=self.verify)
s3_hook.copy_object(
self.source_bucket_key,
self.dest_bucket_key,
self.source_bucket_name,
self.dest_bucket_name,
self.source_version_id,
self.acl_policy,
)
class S3CreateObjectOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
Creates a new object from `data` as string or bytes.
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3CreateObjectOperator`
:param s3_bucket: Name of the S3 bucket where to save the object. (templated)
It should be omitted when `bucket_key` is provided as a full s3:// url.
:param s3_key: The key of the object to be created. (templated)
It can be either full s3:// style url or relative path from root level.
When it's specified as a full s3:// url, please omit bucket_name.
:param data: string or bytes to save as content.
:param replace: If True, it will overwrite the key if it already exists
:param encrypt: If True, the file will be encrypted on the server-side
by S3 and will be stored in an encrypted form while at rest in S3.
:param acl_policy: String specifying the canned ACL policy for the file being
uploaded to the S3 bucket.
:param encoding: The string to byte encoding.
It should be specified only when `data` is provided as string.
:param compression: Type of compression to use, currently only gzip is supported.
It can be specified only when `data` is provided as string.
:param aws_conn_id: Connection id of the S3 connection to use
:param verify: Whether or not to verify SSL certificates for S3 connection.
By default SSL certificates are verified.
You can provide the following values:
- False: do not validate SSL certificates. SSL will still be used,
but SSL certificates will not be
verified.
- path/to/cert/bundle.pem: A filename of the CA cert bundle to uses.
You can specify this argument if you want to use a different
CA cert bundle than the one used by botocore.
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = ('s3_bucket', 's3_key', 'data')
def __init__(
self,
*,
s3_bucket: str | None = None,
s3_key: str,
data: str | bytes,
replace: bool = False,
encrypt: bool = False,
acl_policy: str | None = None,
encoding: str | None = None,
compression: str | None = None,
aws_conn_id: str = 'aws_default',
verify: str | bool | None = None,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.s3_bucket = s3_bucket
self.s3_key = s3_key
self.data = data
self.replace = replace
self.encrypt = encrypt
self.acl_policy = acl_policy
self.encoding = encoding
self.compression = compression
self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
self.verify = verify
def execute(self, context: Context):
s3_hook = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id, verify=self.verify)
s3_bucket, s3_key = s3_hook.get_s3_bucket_key(self.s3_bucket, self.s3_key, 'dest_bucket', 'dest_key')
if isinstance(self.data, str):
s3_hook.load_string(
self.data,
s3_key,
s3_bucket,
self.replace,
self.encrypt,
self.encoding,
self.acl_policy,
self.compression,
)
else:
s3_hook.load_bytes(self.data, s3_key, s3_bucket, self.replace, self.encrypt, self.acl_policy)
class S3DeleteObjectsOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
To enable users to delete single object or multiple objects from
a bucket using a single HTTP request.
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3DeleteObjectsOperator`
:param bucket: Name of the bucket in which you are going to delete object(s). (templated)
:param keys: The key(s) to delete from S3 bucket. (templated)
When ``keys`` is a string, it's supposed to be the key name of
the single object to delete.
When ``keys`` is a list, it's supposed to be the list of the
keys to delete.
:param prefix: Prefix of objects to delete. (templated)
All objects matching this prefix in the bucket will be deleted.
:param aws_conn_id: Connection id of the S3 connection to use
:param verify: Whether or not to verify SSL certificates for S3 connection.
By default SSL certificates are verified.
You can provide the following values:
- ``False``: do not validate SSL certificates. SSL will still be used,
but SSL certificates will not be
verified.
- ``path/to/cert/bundle.pem``: A filename of the CA cert bundle to uses.
You can specify this argument if you want to use a different
CA cert bundle than the one used by botocore.
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = ('keys', 'bucket', 'prefix')
def __init__(
self,
*,
bucket: str,
keys: str | list | None = None,
prefix: str | None = None,
aws_conn_id: str = 'aws_default',
verify: str | bool | None = None,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.bucket = bucket
self.keys = keys
self.prefix = prefix
self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
self.verify = verify
if not bool(keys is None) ^ bool(prefix is None):
raise AirflowException("Either keys or prefix should be set.")
def execute(self, context: Context):
if not bool(self.keys is None) ^ bool(self.prefix is None):
raise AirflowException("Either keys or prefix should be set.")
if isinstance(self.keys, (list, str)) and not bool(self.keys):
return
s3_hook = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id, verify=self.verify)
keys = self.keys or s3_hook.list_keys(bucket_name=self.bucket, prefix=self.prefix)
if keys:
s3_hook.delete_objects(bucket=self.bucket, keys=keys)
class S3FileTransformOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
Copies data from a source S3 location to a temporary location on the
local filesystem. Runs a transformation on this file as specified by
the transformation script and uploads the output to a destination S3
location.
The locations of the source and the destination files in the local
filesystem is provided as a first and second arguments to the
transformation script. The transformation script is expected to read the
data from source, transform it and write the output to the local
destination file. The operator then takes over control and uploads the
local destination file to S3.
S3 Select is also available to filter the source contents. Users can
omit the transformation script if S3 Select expression is specified.
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3FileTransformOperator`
:param source_s3_key: The key to be retrieved from S3. (templated)
:param dest_s3_key: The key to be written from S3. (templated)
:param transform_script: location of the executable transformation script
:param select_expression: S3 Select expression
:param script_args: arguments for transformation script (templated)
:param source_aws_conn_id: source s3 connection
:param source_verify: Whether or not to verify SSL certificates for S3 connection.
By default SSL certificates are verified.
You can provide the following values:
- ``False``: do not validate SSL certificates. SSL will still be used
(unless use_ssl is False), but SSL certificates will not be
verified.
- ``path/to/cert/bundle.pem``: A filename of the CA cert bundle to uses.
You can specify this argument if you want to use a different
CA cert bundle than the one used by botocore.
This is also applicable to ``dest_verify``.
:param dest_aws_conn_id: destination s3 connection
:param dest_verify: Whether or not to verify SSL certificates for S3 connection.
See: ``source_verify``
:param replace: Replace dest S3 key if it already exists
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = ('source_s3_key', 'dest_s3_key', 'script_args')
template_ext: Sequence[str] = ()
ui_color = '#f9c915'
def __init__(
self,
*,
source_s3_key: str,
dest_s3_key: str,
transform_script: str | None = None,
select_expression=None,
script_args: Sequence[str] | None = None,
source_aws_conn_id: str = 'aws_default',
source_verify: bool | str | None = None,
dest_aws_conn_id: str = 'aws_default',
dest_verify: bool | str | None = None,
replace: bool = False,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.source_s3_key = source_s3_key
self.source_aws_conn_id = source_aws_conn_id
self.source_verify = source_verify
self.dest_s3_key = dest_s3_key
self.dest_aws_conn_id = dest_aws_conn_id
self.dest_verify = dest_verify
self.replace = replace
self.transform_script = transform_script
self.select_expression = select_expression
self.script_args = script_args or []
self.output_encoding = sys.getdefaultencoding()
def execute(self, context: Context):
if self.transform_script is None and self.select_expression is None:
raise AirflowException("Either transform_script or select_expression must be specified")
source_s3 = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.source_aws_conn_id, verify=self.source_verify)
dest_s3 = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.dest_aws_conn_id, verify=self.dest_verify)
self.log.info("Downloading source S3 file %s", self.source_s3_key)
if not source_s3.check_for_key(self.source_s3_key):
raise AirflowException(f"The source key {self.source_s3_key} does not exist")
source_s3_key_object = source_s3.get_key(self.source_s3_key)
with NamedTemporaryFile("wb") as f_source, NamedTemporaryFile("wb") as f_dest:
self.log.info("Dumping S3 file %s contents to local file %s", self.source_s3_key, f_source.name)
if self.select_expression is not None:
content = source_s3.select_key(key=self.source_s3_key, expression=self.select_expression)
f_source.write(content.encode("utf-8"))
else:
source_s3_key_object.download_fileobj(Fileobj=f_source)
f_source.flush()
if self.transform_script is not None:
with subprocess.Popen(
[self.transform_script, f_source.name, f_dest.name, *self.script_args],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
close_fds=True,
) as process:
self.log.info("Output:")
if process.stdout is not None:
for line in iter(process.stdout.readline, b''):
self.log.info(line.decode(self.output_encoding).rstrip())
process.wait()
if process.returncode:
raise AirflowException(f"Transform script failed: {process.returncode}")
else:
self.log.info(
"Transform script successful. Output temporarily located at %s", f_dest.name
)
self.log.info("Uploading transformed file to S3")
f_dest.flush()
dest_s3.load_file(
filename=f_dest.name if self.transform_script else f_source.name,
key=self.dest_s3_key,
replace=self.replace,
)
self.log.info("Upload successful")
class S3ListOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
List all objects from the bucket with the given string prefix in name.
This operator returns a python list with the name of objects which can be
used by `xcom` in the downstream task.
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3ListOperator`
:param bucket: The S3 bucket where to find the objects. (templated)
:param prefix: Prefix string to filters the objects whose name begin with
such prefix. (templated)
:param delimiter: the delimiter marks key hierarchy. (templated)
:param aws_conn_id: The connection ID to use when connecting to S3 storage.
:param verify: Whether or not to verify SSL certificates for S3 connection.
By default SSL certificates are verified.
You can provide the following values:
- ``False``: do not validate SSL certificates. SSL will still be used
(unless use_ssl is False), but SSL certificates will not be
verified.
- ``path/to/cert/bundle.pem``: A filename of the CA cert bundle to uses.
You can specify this argument if you want to use a different
CA cert bundle than the one used by botocore.
**Example**:
The following operator would list all the files
(excluding subfolders) from the S3
``customers/2018/04/`` key in the ``data`` bucket. ::
s3_file = S3ListOperator(
task_id='list_3s_files',
bucket='data',
prefix='customers/2018/04/',
delimiter='/',
aws_conn_id='aws_customers_conn'
)
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = ('bucket', 'prefix', 'delimiter')
ui_color = '#ffd700'
def __init__(
self,
*,
bucket: str,
prefix: str = '',
delimiter: str = '',
aws_conn_id: str = 'aws_default',
verify: str | bool | None = None,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.bucket = bucket
self.prefix = prefix
self.delimiter = delimiter
self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
self.verify = verify
def execute(self, context: Context):
hook = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id, verify=self.verify)
self.log.info(
'Getting the list of files from bucket: %s in prefix: %s (Delimiter %s)',
self.bucket,
self.prefix,
self.delimiter,
)
return hook.list_keys(bucket_name=self.bucket, prefix=self.prefix, delimiter=self.delimiter)
class S3ListPrefixesOperator(BaseOperator):
"""
List all subfolders from the bucket with the given string prefix in name.
This operator returns a python list with the name of all subfolders which
can be used by `xcom` in the downstream task.
.. seealso::
For more information on how to use this operator, take a look at the guide:
:ref:`howto/operator:S3ListPrefixesOperator`
:param bucket: The S3 bucket where to find the subfolders. (templated)
:param prefix: Prefix string to filter the subfolders whose name begin with
such prefix. (templated)
:param delimiter: the delimiter marks subfolder hierarchy. (templated)
:param aws_conn_id: The connection ID to use when connecting to S3 storage.
:param verify: Whether or not to verify SSL certificates for S3 connection.
By default SSL certificates are verified.
You can provide the following values:
- ``False``: do not validate SSL certificates. SSL will still be used
(unless use_ssl is False), but SSL certificates will not be
verified.
- ``path/to/cert/bundle.pem``: A filename of the CA cert bundle to uses.
You can specify this argument if you want to use a different
CA cert bundle than the one used by botocore.
**Example**:
The following operator would list all the subfolders
from the S3 ``customers/2018/04/`` prefix in the ``data`` bucket. ::
s3_file = S3ListPrefixesOperator(
task_id='list_s3_prefixes',
bucket='data',
prefix='customers/2018/04/',
delimiter='/',
aws_conn_id='aws_customers_conn'
)
"""
template_fields: Sequence[str] = ('bucket', 'prefix', 'delimiter')
ui_color = '#ffd700'
def __init__(
self,
*,
bucket: str,
prefix: str,
delimiter: str,
aws_conn_id: str = 'aws_default',
verify: str | bool | None = None,
**kwargs,
):
super().__init__(**kwargs)
self.bucket = bucket
self.prefix = prefix
self.delimiter = delimiter
self.aws_conn_id = aws_conn_id
self.verify = verify
def execute(self, context: Context):
hook = S3Hook(aws_conn_id=self.aws_conn_id, verify=self.verify)
self.log.info(
'Getting the list of subfolders from bucket: %s in prefix: %s (Delimiter %s)',
self.bucket,
self.prefix,
self.delimiter,
)
return hook.list_prefixes(bucket_name=self.bucket, prefix=self.prefix, delimiter=self.delimiter)
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