harmony 鸿蒙FormComponent

2023-06-24
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FormComponent

The FormComponent is used to display widgets.

NOTE

This component is supported since API version 7. Newly added APIs will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.

This component is intended for the widget host. For details about the widget provider, see JS Service Widget UI Components.

To use this component, you must have the system signature.

The APIs provided by this component are system APIs.

Required Permissions

ohos.permission.REQUIRE_FORM, ohos.permission.GET_BUNDLE_INFO_PRIVILEGED

Child Components

Not supported

APIs

FormComponent(value: { id: number; name: string; bundle: string; ability: string; module: string; dimension?: FormDimension; temporary?: boolean })

Creates a FormComponent instance to display the provided widget.

Parameters

Name	Type	Mandatory	Description
id	number	Yes	Widget ID. Set this parameter to 0 for a new widget. NOTE Different widget hosts cannot use the same ID. If a widget host uses the same ID for two widgets, the one added later is displayed.
name	string	Yes	Widget name.
bundle	string	Yes	Bundle name of the widget.
ability	string	Yes	Ability name of the widget.
module	string	Yes	Module name of the widget.
dimension	FormDimension	No	Dimensions of the widget. The widgets in the 2 x 2, 4 x 4, and 4 x 2 dimensions are supported. Default value: Dimension_2_2
temporary	boolean	No	Whether the widget is a temporary one.

FormDimension

Name	Description
Dimension_1_2	1 x 2 widget.
Dimension_2_2	2 x 2 widget.
Dimension_2_4	2 x 4 widget.
Dimension_4_4	4 x 4 widget.
Dimension_2_1⁹⁺	2 x 1 widget.

Attributes

Name	Type	Mandatory	Description
size	{ width?: Length, height?: Length }	Yes	Size of the widget.
moduleName	string	Yes	Module name of the widget.
dimension	FormDimension	No	Dimensions of the widget. The widgets in the 2 x 2, 4 x 4, and 4 x 2 dimensions are supported. Default value: Dimension_2_2
allowUpdate	boolean	No	Whether to allow the widget to update. Default value: true
visibility	Visibility	No	Whether the widget is visible. Default value: Visible

Events

Name	Description
onAcquired(callback: (info: { id: number }) => void)	Triggered when a widget is obtained. This API returns the ID of the obtained widget.
onError(callback: (info: { errcode: number, msg: string }) => void)	Triggered when an error occurs during component loading. errcode: error code. msg: error information. For details, see Form Error Codes.
onRouter(callback: (info: any) => void)	Triggered when routing occurs for the widget. This API returns information in routerEvent.
onUninstall(callback: (info: { id: number }) => void)	Triggered when a widget is uninstalled. This API returns the ID of the uninstalled widget.

Example

//card.ets
@Entry
@Component
struct CardExample {
   @State formId:number = 0;
  build() {
    Column() {
      Text('this is a card')
        .fontSize(50)
        .fontWeight(FontWeight.Bold)
      FormComponent({
        id:this.formId,
        name:"Form1",
        bundle:"com.example.cardexample",
        ability:"FormAbility",
        module:"entry",
        dimension:FormDimension.Dimension_2_2,
        temporary:false
      })
        .allowUpdate(true)
        .size({width:360,height:360})
        .visibility(Visibility.Visible)
        .onAcquired((form)=>{
          console.log(`form info : ${JSON.stringify(form)}`);
          this.formId = form.id;
        })
        .onError((err)=>{
          console.log(`fail to add form, err: ${JSON.stringify(err)}`);
        })

    }
    .width('100%')
    .height('100%')
  }
}

Form