harmony 鸿蒙Border Image

2025-06-12
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Border Image

You can draw an image around a component.

NOTE

The APIs of this module are supported since API version 9. Updates will be marked with a superscript to indicate their earliest API version.

borderImage

borderImage(value: BorderImageOption)

Sets the border image of the component.

Widget capability: Since API version 9, this feature is supported in ArkTS widgets.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

System capability: SystemCapability.ArkUI.ArkUI.Full

Parameters

Name	Type	Mandatory	Description
value	BorderImageOption	Yes	Border image or border gradient.

BorderImageOption

Widget capability: Since API version 9, this feature is supported in ArkTS widgets.

Name	Type	Mandatory	Description
source	string \|Resource \|linearGradient	No	Source or gradient color of the border image. When the type is string, this parameter sets the border image source. For details about how to reference image resources, see Loading Image Resources . NOTE The border image source applies only to container components, such as Row, Column, and Flex. Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.
slice	Length \|EdgeWidths \|LocalizedEdgeWidths¹²⁺	No	Slice width of the upper left corner, upper right corner, lower left corner, and lower right corner of the border image. Default value: 0 NOTE If this parameter is set to a negative value, the default value is used. When this parameter is set to a value of the Length type, the value applies to the four corners in a unified manner. When this parameter is set to a value of the EdgeWidths type: - Top: slice height of the upper left or upper right corner of the image. - Bottom: slice height of the lower left or lower right corner of the image. - Left: slice width of the upper left or lower left corner of the image. - Right: slice width of the upper right or lower right corner of the image. When the parameter type is LocalizedEdgeWidths¹²⁺: - Top: slice height of the upper left or upper right corner of the image. - Bottom: slice height of the lower left or lower right corner of the image. - Start: slice width of the upper left or lower left corner of the image for left-to-right scripts; slice width of the upper right or lower right corner of the image for right-to-left scripts. - End: slice width of the upper right or lower right corner of the image for left-to-right scripts; slice width of the upper left or lower left corner of the image for right-to-left scripts. Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.
width	Length \|EdgeWidths \|LocalizedEdgeWidths¹²⁺	No	Width of the border image. Default value: 0 NOTE If this parameter is set to a negative value, the default value is used. When this parameter is set to a value of the Length type, the value applies to the four corners in a unified manner. When this parameter is set to a value of the EdgeWidths type: - Top: width of the top edge of the border image. - Bottom: width of the bottom edge of the border image. - Left: width of the left edge of the border image. - Right: width of the right edge of the border image. When the parameter type is LocalizedEdgeWidths¹²⁺: - Top: width of the top edge of the border image. - Bottom: width of the bottom edge of the border image. - Start: width of the left edge of the border image for left-to-right scripts; width of the right edge of the border image for right-to-left scripts. - End: width of the right edge of the border image for left-to-right scripts; width of the left edge of the border image for right-to-left scripts. If this parameter is set to a negative value, the value 1 is used. Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.
outset	Length \|EdgeWidths \|LocalizedEdgeWidths¹²⁺	No	Amount by which the border image is extended beyond the border box. Default value: 0 NOTE If this parameter is set to a negative value, the default value is used. When this parameter is set to a value of the Length type, the value applies to the four corners in a unified manner. When this parameter is set to a value of the EdgeWidths type: - Top: amount by which the top edge of the border image is extended beyond the border box. - Bottom: amount by which the bottom edge of the border image is extended beyond the border box. - Left: amount by which the left edge of the border image is extended beyond the border box. - Right: amount by which the right edge of the border image is extended beyond the border box. When the parameter type is LocalizedEdgeWidths¹²⁺: - Top: amount by which the top edge of the border image is extended beyond the border box. - Bottom: amount by which the bottom edge of the border image is extended beyond the border box. - Start: amount by which the left edge of the border image is extended beyond the border box for left-to-right scripts; amount by which the right edge of the border image is extended beyond the border box for right-to-left scripts. - End: amount by which the right edge of the border image is extended beyond the border box for left-to-right scripts; amount by which the left edge of the border image is extended beyond the border box for right-to-left scripts. Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.
repeat	RepeatMode	No	Repeat mode of the source image’s slices on the border. Default value: RepeatMode.Stretch Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.
fill	boolean	No	Whether to fill the center of the border image. true: Fill the center of the border image. false: Do not fill the center of the border image. Default value: false Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

RepeatMode

Widget capability: Since API version 9, this feature is supported in ArkTS widgets.

Atomic service API: This API can be used in atomic services since API version 11.

Name	Description
Repeat	The source image’s slices are tiled. Tiles beyond the border box will be clipped.
Stretch	The source image’s slices are stretched to fill the border box.
Round	The source image’s slices are tiled to fill the border box. Tiles may be compressed when needed.
Space	The source image’s slices are tiled to fill the border box. Extra space will be distributed in between tiles.

Example

Example 1: Setting a Gradient Border

This example demonstrates how to set a gradient border for a component using the borderImage API.

// xxx.ets
@Entry
@Component
struct Index {
  build() {
    Row() {
      Column() {
        Text('This is gradient color.').textAlign(TextAlign.Center).height(50).width(200)
          .borderImage({
            source: {
              angle: 90,
              direction: GradientDirection.Left,
              colors: [[0xAEE1E1, 0.0], [0xD3E0DC, 0.3], [0xFCD1D1, 1.0]]
            },
            slice: { top: 10, bottom: 10, left: 10, right: 10 },
            width: { top: "10px", bottom: "10px", left: "10px", right: "10px" },
            repeat: RepeatMode.Stretch,
            fill: false
          })
      }
      .width('100%')
    }
    .height('100%')
  }
}

en-us_image_borderImageGradient

Example 2: Dynamically Adjusting Property Values

This example demonstrates how to dynamically adjust the properties of the borderImage API using the slider component.

// xxx.ets
@Entry
@Component
struct BorderImage {
  @State WidthValue: number = 0
  @State SliceValue: number = 0
  @State OutSetValue: number = 0
  @State RepeatValue: RepeatMode[] = [RepeatMode.Repeat, RepeatMode.Stretch, RepeatMode.Round, RepeatMode.Space]
  @State SelectIndex: number = 0
  @State SelectText: string = 'Repeat'
  @State FillValue: boolean = false

  build() {
    Row() {
      Column({ space: 20 }) {
        Row() {
          Text('This is borderImage.').textAlign(TextAlign.Center).fontSize(50)
        }
        .borderImage({
          source: $r('app.media.icon'),
          slice: this.SliceValue,
          width: this.WidthValue,
          outset: this.OutSetValue,
          repeat: this.RepeatValue[this.SelectIndex],
          fill: this.FillValue
        })

        Column() {
          Text(`borderImageSlice = ${this.SliceValue}px`)
          Slider({
            value: this.SliceValue,
            min: 0,
            max: 100,
            style: SliderStyle.OutSet
          })
            .onChange((value: number, mode: SliderChangeMode) => {
              this.SliceValue = value
            })
        }

        Column() {
          Text(`borderImageWidth = ${this.WidthValue}px`)
          Slider({
            value: this.WidthValue,
            min: 0,
            max: 100,
            style: SliderStyle.OutSet
          })
            .onChange((value: number, mode: SliderChangeMode) => {
              this.WidthValue = value
            })
        }

        Column() {
          Text(`borderImageOutSet = ${this.OutSetValue}px`)
          Slider({
            value: this.OutSetValue,
            min: 0,
            max: 100,
            style: SliderStyle.OutSet
          })
            .onChange((value: number, mode: SliderChangeMode) => {
              this.OutSetValue = value
            })
        }

        Row() {
          Text('borderImageRepeat: ')
          Select([{ value: 'Repeat' }, { value: 'Stretch' }, { value: 'Round' }, { value: 'Space' }])
            .value(this.SelectText)
            .selected(this.SelectIndex)
            .onSelect((index: number, value?: string) => {
              this.SelectIndex = index
              this.SelectText = value as string
            })
        }

        Row() {
          Text(`borderImageFill: ${this.FillValue} `)
          Toggle({ type: ToggleType.Switch, isOn: this.FillValue })
            .onChange((isOn: boolean) => {
              this.FillValue = isOn
            })
        }

      }
      .width('100%')
    }
    .height('100%')
  }
}

borderImage

Example 3: Using LocalizedEdgeWidths Type Values

This example demonstrates how to use the LocalizedEdgeWidths type for the slice, width, and outset properties in the borderImage API.

// xxx.ets
import { LengthMetrics } from '@kit.ArkUI'

@Entry
@Component
struct BorderImage {
  @State WidthStartValue: number = 0
  @State WidthEndValue: number = 0
  @State SliceStartValue: number = 0
  @State SliceEndValue: number = 0
  @State OutSetStartValue: number = 0
  @State OutSetEndValue: number = 0
  @State RepeatValue: RepeatMode[] = [RepeatMode.Repeat, RepeatMode.Stretch, RepeatMode.Round, RepeatMode.Space]
  @State SelectIndex: number = 0
  @State SelectText: string = 'Repeat'
  @State FillValue: boolean = false

  build() {
    Row() {
      Column({ space: 20 }) {
        Row() {
          Text('This is borderImage.').textAlign(TextAlign.Center).fontSize(50)
        }
        .borderImage({
          source: $r('app.media.icon'),
          slice: {
            top: LengthMetrics.px(10),
            bottom: LengthMetrics.px(10),
            start: LengthMetrics.px(this.SliceStartValue),
            end: LengthMetrics.px(this.SliceEndValue) },
          width: {
            top: LengthMetrics.px(10),
            bottom: LengthMetrics.px(10),
            start: LengthMetrics.px(this.WidthStartValue),
            end: LengthMetrics.px(this.WidthEndValue)
          },
          outset: {
            top: LengthMetrics.px(10),
            bottom: LengthMetrics.px(10),
            start: LengthMetrics.px(this.OutSetStartValue),
            end: LengthMetrics.px(this.OutSetEndValue)
          },
          repeat: this.RepeatValue[this.SelectIndex],
          fill: this.FillValue
        })

        Column() {
          Text(`borderImageSliceStart = ${this.SliceStartValue}px`)
          Slider({
            value: this.SliceStartValue,
            min: 0,
            max: 100,
            style: SliderStyle.OutSet
          })
            .onChange((value: number, mode: SliderChangeMode) => {
              this.SliceStartValue = value
            })
        }

        Column() {
          Text(`borderImageEndSliceStart = ${this.SliceEndValue}px`)
          Slider({
            value: this.SliceEndValue,
            min: 0,
            max: 100,
            style: SliderStyle.OutSet
          })
            .onChange((value: number, mode: SliderChangeMode) => {
              this.SliceEndValue = value
            })
        }

        Column() {
          Text(`borderImageWidthStart = ${this.WidthStartValue}px`)
          Slider({
            value: this.WidthStartValue,
            min: 0,
            max: 100,
            style: SliderStyle.OutSet
          })
            .onChange((value: number, mode: SliderChangeMode) => {
              this.WidthStartValue = value
            })
        }

        Column() {
          Text(`borderImageWidthEnd = ${this.WidthEndValue}px`)
          Slider({
            value: this.WidthEndValue,
            min: 0,
            max: 100,
            style: SliderStyle.OutSet
          })
            .onChange((value: number, mode: SliderChangeMode) => {
              this.WidthEndValue = value
            })
        }

        Column() {
          Text(`borderImageOutSetStart = ${this.OutSetStartValue}px`)
          Slider({
            value: this.OutSetStartValue,
            min: 0,
            max: 100,
            style: SliderStyle.OutSet
          })
            .onChange((value: number, mode: SliderChangeMode) => {
              this.OutSetStartValue = value
            })
        }

        Column() {
          Text(`borderImageOutSetEnd = ${this.OutSetEndValue}px`)
          Slider({
            value: this.OutSetEndValue,
            min: 0,
            max: 100,
            style: SliderStyle.OutSet
          })
            .onChange((value: number, mode: SliderChangeMode) => {
              this.OutSetEndValue = value
            })
        }

        Row() {
          Text('borderImageRepeat: ')
          Select([{ value: 'Repeat' }, { value: 'Stretch' }, { value: 'Round' }, { value: 'Space' }])
            .value(this.SelectText)
            .selected(this.SelectIndex)
            .onSelect((index: number, value?: string) => {
              this.SelectIndex = index
              this.SelectText = value as string
            })
        }

        Row() {
          Text(`borderImageFill: ${this.FillValue} `)
          Toggle({ type: ToggleType.Switch, isOn: this.FillValue })
            .onChange((isOn: boolean) => {
              this.FillValue = isOn
            })
        }

      }
      .width('100%')
    }
    .height('100%')
  }
}

The following shows how the example is represented with left-to-right scripts.

borderImage